Welcoming Aquila’s Baby Rhino Calf: A Precious New Arrival
At Aquila Private Game Reserve, every new birth is a celebration of life and hope – none more so than the arrival of a baby rhino calf. Against the backdrop of the Karoo’s rugged beauty, our team is proud to introduce this young rhino – a member of the Big 5 – to the world, a living testament to decades of conservation efforts. Rhinos have roamed the plains of Africa for millions of years, yet today, they stand among the most endangered mammals on earth. The southern white rhino is on the the IUCN Red List of threatened species. The birth of a southern white rhino calf is far more than a joyful moment for the reserve – it’s a poignant reminder that every new life counts in the fight to protect the species from extinction. The First Precious Months: Life of a Baby Rhino A baby rhino, known as a calf, is born after an astonishingly long gestation period of 15 to 16 months. Our newest arrival weighed around 40 – 60 kilograms (88 – 132 lbs) at birth – a mere fraction of the weight it will eventually reach as an adult. Despite their hefty size, newborn rhinos are strikingly vulnerable. For the first weeks of life, a calf never strays far from its mother’s side. She is its sole protector, teacher and source of nourishment. The calf suckles frequently, growing rapidly as it builds the strength to keep pace with the herd. Curious by nature, baby rhinos spend their early days exploring their surroundings – investigating scents, learning to wallow in mud to cool down and protect their skin, and playfully chasing small animals or birds. But even at this tender age, threats are never far away. In the wild, predation and poaching are constant dangers. This is why births within protected reserves like Aquila are vital to the survival of the species. Southern White Rhino Facts Conservation at Aquila: Protecting Southern White Rhinos Rhino conservation is central to Aquila’s mission. South Africa is home to the largest population of southern white rhinos left in the wild, yet it remains the epicentre of the poaching crisis. Fueled by demand for rhino horn in illegal markets, poaching has decimated populations across the continent. To combat this, Aquila established Saving Private Rhino, a dedicated anti-poaching unit and rapid response initiative designed to support reserves and protect rhinos wherever they are under threat. This programme not only trains and deploys specialised teams but also provides emergency care to rhinos affected by poaching. Alongside Saving Private Rhino, Aquila’s Animal Rescue Centre (ARC) plays a vital role in the rehabilitation of injured or orphaned wildlife. ARC’s expert team works tirelessly to give animals a second chance – caring for them until they can safely return to their natural habitat. Also read: What Wildlife Conservation Looks Like at Aquila Private Game Reserve A Symbol of Hope As our new calf grows stronger by the day, it becomes a living symbol of hope – proof that with vigilance and dedication, rhino populations can endure. In time, this little one will learn to graze independently, wallow with other rhinos and, one day, contribute to the future of the species by raising calves of its own. Visitors to Aquila have the privilege of witnessing this journey firsthand. Every safari and overnight stay contributes to the resources needed to keep these precious animals safe. By supporting responsible tourism and conservation, you become part of this remarkable story of resilience. Come See Our Newest Arrival – Only 2 Hours From Cape Town Be part of this extraordinary story of hope and conservation. Join us at Aquila Private Game Reserve to witness the newest member of our Big 5 family up close. Book your safari today and stand with us in safeguarding the future of South Africa’s rhinos.
Ostriches: Discover the World’s Largest Bird at Aquila Private Game Reserve
Towering, feathered, and full of character, ostriches are impossible to overlook on safari – not just for their sheer size, but for their quirky movements, lightning-fast speed, and distinctly prehistoric charm. Native to Africa, these flightless giants are far from vulnerable. In fact, ostriches are remarkably well adapted for survival on the ground. At Aquila Private Game Reserve and Spa, just under two hours from Cape Town, the vast Karoo plains provide the perfect habitat for the Big 5 and some of Africa’s most iconic wildlife – including the world’s largest bird, the ostrich (Struthio camelus). Physical Attributes: Eyes Ostriches have enormous eyes – each one measuring around 5 centimetres (2 inches) in diameter – making them the largest eyes of any land animal. These powerful eyes, positioned on either side of the head, only blinking once per minute, gives them a wide field of view and allow them to detect predators from several kilometres away. Brains In contrast, the ostrich’s brain is surprisingly small, weighing just 40 grams (1.4 ounces) – smaller than one of its eyes. This disproportion isn’t a flaw but an evolutionary trade-off: the ostrich relies more on instinct, eyesight, and rapid reflexes than on complex thinking. When survival depends on spotting and fleeing from predators like lions or cheetahs, quick reaction times matter more than problem-solving. Necks Their long necks, which can measure over 1 metre (3.3 feet) in length, function like natural periscopes – helping them scan the horizon for threats while keeping their large bodies low and camouflaged among the dry Karoo vegetation. It’s the perfect combination: powerful legs for escape, eyes for early warning, and a flexible neck for maximum visibility. Legs They have strong, sinewy legs that are built for sprinting and can cover up to 5 metres (16 feet) in a single stride. At full speed, an ostrich can reach up to 70 km/h (43 mph), maintaining fast-paced sprints over surprisingly long distances. Aside from running, their legs also serve a vital defensive purpose: a cornered ostrich can deliver a powerful forward kick which is incredibly powerful – strong enough to break bones or fatally injure a predator. With razor-sharp claws on their toes, they are surprisingly capable fighters when escape isn’t an option. Toes Ostriches are the only birds with two toes on each foot – a unique adaptation that contributes to their extraordinary speed. The larger inner toe, which resembles a hoof, provides traction and balance, while the smaller outer toe helps with stabilisation. Bodies Built for the Ground The ostrich’s large, rounded body may seem bulky, but it’s finely tuned for terrestrial life. Covered in insulating feathers, this body shape helps them manage the extreme temperature swings of the Karoo – staying cool in the day and warm at night. Despite weighing up to 150 kg (330 lbs) and standing over 2.7 metres (9 feet) tall, ostriches are remarkably agile. Their low centre of gravity and powerful upper legs make them stable, balanced runners, even at high speeds. Unlike the aerodynamic forms of flying birds, ostriches have flexible torsos that help absorb impact while sprinting – built not for flight, but for endurance and survival on solid ground. Feathers and Plumage Unlike flying birds, ostriches have loose, fluffy feathers that lack the rigidity required for flight. Instead, their plumage provides insulation, sun protection, and even acts as natural cooling fans in the Karoo heat. You can tell males and females apart by their feathers. Males display striking black plumage with white wing and tail feathers, which become even more vibrant during the mating season. Females and juveniles, on the other hand, are dressed in brown or grey-brown feathers for better camouflage – especially when nesting. This colour contrast also serves a practical purpose during incubation: the male blends into the night; the female, into the day. Ostriches Lay the Largest Eggs in the World Ostriches lay the largest eggs on Earth, each weighing around 1.4 kg (3 lbs) and measuring up to 18 cm (7 inches) in length. One egg is equivalent to about two dozen chicken eggs and packs an estimated 2,000 calories. Despite their size, the shells are surprisingly fragile and must be carefully tended to by the incubating pair. Female ostriches can produce between 40 and 100 eggs annually, typically laying one egg every second day during the breeding season (March to August). They remain reproductively active for 25 to 35 years, with a total lifespan of around 30 to 40 years and up to 70 years in captivity. Diet and Digestion Ostriches are omnivores, feeding mainly on seeds, grasses, roots, leaves, and insects – and occasionally small reptiles. Lacking teeth, they swallow small stones and pebbles to aid digestion. These help grind food inside a muscular part of the stomach called the gizzard, breaking it down for nutrient absorption. Do Ostriches Really Bury Their Heads in the Sand? Ostriches do not bury their heads in the sand. What they do is lower their heads to the ground when foraging, tending to eggs, or lying low to avoid detection, which may look from a distance like their heads have disappeared. In reality, ostriches are alert, instinct-driven animals with highly developed survival tactics. See the World’s Largest Bird at Aquila Private Game Reserve Spotting an ostrich at Aquila Private Game Reserve is a reminder of nature’s ingenuity. From their oversized eyes and long legs to their high-speed sprints and prehistoric form, these birds are a living link to ancient times – and a firm favourite among guests of all ages. Book your overnight or day-trip safari experience and keep your eyes open for the ostrich – the odd, elegant, and endlessly entertaining giant of the Karoo.
What Wildlife Conservation Looks Like at Aquila Private Game Reserve
Just two hours from Cape Town, Aquila is not only a Big 5 safari destination but a stronghold for ethical wildlife conservation. Through the work of the Aquila Animal Rescue and Conservation Centre (ARC) and the reserve’s integrated approach to protection and education, Aquila leads the way in giving vulnerable animals a second chance at life. Enclosed for Protection Aquila is an enclosed 10 000 hectare private game reserve, operating under the necessary legal and environmental permits. In South Africa, poaching and human-wildlife conflict remain critical issues, enclosed reserves offer a layer of controlled protection while enabling effective management, monitoring, and rehabilitation of wildlife. This model allows for close veterinary oversight, strategic wildlife interventions, and the implementation of advanced anti-poaching systems – all while offering guests an opportunity to witness Aquila’s wildlife. Aquila’s Lions: Rescued from Exploitation Aquila’s lions have all been rescued from the canned hunting industry – a practice where lions are bred in captivity, often hand-reared, and sold off to be killed in confined areas. At Aquila, these lions are given a sanctuary – not to be petted or bred, but to live out their lives in an environment that is as close to the wild as possible. Their large, secure enclosure comply with South African wildlife legislation and are designed with behavioural enrichment and comfort in mind. No interaction is allowed; only respectful observation and education. Saving Private Rhino: The Battle Against Rhino Poaching One of Aquila’s most urgent conservation fronts is the fight to save South Africa’s rhinos, targeted relentlessly for their horns due to demand in the illegal wildlife trade. Despite being one of the last remaining strongholds for the species, Southern White Rhinos are listed as Near Threatened by the IUCN, with numbers declining in many areas due to relentless poaching. In response to a devastating poaching incident in 2011, Aquila founded Saving Private Rhino, a national initiative offering rapid response, rehabilitation, and long-term protection for rhinos across the country. Aquila’s own anti-poaching unit is a highly trained and fully operational team, working day and night to monitor the reserve and deter criminal activity. Using drones, patrol dogs, surveillance, and intelligence networks, they represent a crucial line of defence against the illegal wildlife trade. Dehorning for Survival: An Unfortunate But Necessary Choice To further protect our rhinos, Aquila has implemented the dehorning of rhinos – a proactive conservation measure involving the safe and humane trimming of rhino horns to render them less desirable to poachers. While controversial to some, dehorning is performed by wildlife veterinarians under anaesthesia and has proven to reduce the risk of poaching significantly. Horns regrow over time, and the procedure does not harm the animals. In an ideal world, it wouldn’t be necessary – but in the current climate, it is a life-saving act. These efforts reflect a clear truth: conservation today requires difficult decisions, bold actions, and the courage to adapt for the sake of their survival. Beyond the Big Five: Holistic Animal Care While lions and rhinos often dominate the headlines, Aquila’s commitment to conservation extends across species. From elephants to injured leopards and rehabilitated giraffes, each animal is treated with individual care at ARC. The team works in partnership with conservation authorities, veterinary experts, and behavioural specialists to ensure the highest standards of ethical treatment. Why Aquila is an Ethical Safari Destination Aquila stands as a leading example of what an ethical safari destination should be. Aquila puts conservation, education, and responsible tourism at the heart of every experience. The reserve enforces a strict no-touch policy, meaning there is no petting, feeding, or walking with animals – a crucial stance against the harmful wildlife interaction practices often seen. Instead, Aquila offers guests the rare opportunity to observe Africa’s iconic species in a natural, protected environment, with minimal interference. Every safari directly supports anti-poaching units, sustainable land management, and the care of rescued animals through ARC – all aligned with South African conservation legislation and global best practices. Aquila is actively restoring ecosystems and reshaping the future of ethical wildlife tourism. Be Part of Aquila’s Mission At Aquila, every rescued animal is a symbol of hope, a life once exploited, now given the space to heal and thrive. From lions saved from canned hunting to rehabilitated rhinos protected from poaching, each creature carries a story of survival. This isn’t just a safari. It’s your chance to be part of something truly meaningful. Book your day trip or overnight safari to witness Africa’s iconic wildlife and become part of our wildlife conservation mission.
Embrace the Cold with Winter Activities at Aquila: Adventure, Wellness & Warmth in the Karoo
When the temperature drops and grey clouds roll in, it’s easy to fall into the habit of spending winter indoors. But who says the colder months have to be dull? With the school holidays around the corner, there’s no better time to plan meaningful winter activities the whole family can enjoy. Just under two hours from the city, Aquila Private Game Reserve & Spa offers the perfect seasonal escape from Cape Town: a landscape of quiet luxury, wild adventure, and warm hospitality. Whether you’re after excitement, relaxation, or a little bit of both, Aquila turns winter into a season of discovery. Here’s how you can embrace the chill with crisp air, crackling fires, and unforgettable experiences – outdoors and in. 1. All-Weather Game Drives: Wildlife in Every Season Come rain or shine, our traditional 4×4 safari experiences continue throughout winter. Our all-weather vehicles are equipped for the elements, so you won’t miss out on Big 5 sightings even if there’s a gentle drizzle or Karoo mist in the air. In fact, cooler weather often brings wildlife out into the open, making winter safaris some of the most rewarding. Wrap up warmly and head into the bush to encounter the Big 5; lions, elephants, rhinos, buffalo, and leopards – as well as giraffes, zebra, and a variety of wildlife. The scenery is moody, dramatic, and deeply photogenic in winter, with golden grasslands and sweeping cloudscapes forming the perfect natural backdrop. 2. Saddle Up: Horseback Safaris One of the most unique winter activities at Aquila is the horseback safari. Guided by experienced rangers, this peaceful experience allows you to get closer to nature without the hum of an engine. Feel the rhythm of the land beneath you as you ride through rugged Karoo terrain, quietly observing wildlife from a respectful distance. The brisk air and gentle pace make this a perfect option for couples, solo travellers, or anyone looking to soak in the landscape on horseback. 3. Fuel the Adrenaline: Quad Bike Safaris If you prefer a faster pace, our quad bike safaris are an exhilarating way to explore the reserve’s rugged terrain. Led by professional guides, these off-road adventures are sure to give you a thrilling perspective of the landscape as you wind through dusty trails, over ridges, and into open Karoo plains. It’s the perfect winter activity for families with older kids, groups of friends, or anyone looking to add some energy to their escape. 4. Tranquila Spa: Warmth and Wellness in the Karoo After a brisk morning in the bush, there’s no better way to unwind than at Tranquila Spa, our luxurious wellness sanctuary. Step into a warm, peaceful space where heated interiors, soft lighting, and expert therapists are waiting to soothe your winter aches. Choose from a range of treatments including full-body massages, hot stone therapy and facials – all designed to relax and rejuvenate. The spa also features an indoor heated pool, steam room, and relaxation areas, making it the ideal winter getaway for anyone needing warmth, calm, and quiet indulgence. Winter activities at Aquila aren’t just about the outdoors – they’re also about giving your body time to rest, reset, and recharge. 5. Eco Synergy Tour: A Journey Behind the Scenes Winter is a great time to slow down and take in the deeper story behind Aquila’s conservation efforts. The Eco Synergy Tour offers a fascinating behind-the-scenes look at the reserve’s sustainability initiatives – from water recycling and solar power to organic gardens and the care of injured or rescued animals. It’s an inspiring winter activity for conscious travellers, families with curious kids, or anyone wanting to understand how luxury, wildlife, and environmental stewardship can work hand in hand. 6. Fireside Moments, Local Wines & Cosy Lodge Living Of course, not everything at Aquila requires boots and jackets. One of the true pleasures of winter here is settling in beside a roaring fire with a glass of local red wine in hand. The lodge’s warm interiors, inviting lounges, and hearty Karoo-style meals create the kind of winter comfort that feeds both body and soul. After a day of exploring, you can soak in a hot jacuzzi, curl up with a book, or simply watch the bushveld fade into dusk from your room’s private deck. Winter doesn’t get more relaxing than this. Also read: 5 Reasons Why You Should Consider Going on a Winter Safari at Aquila 7. Kids Activities: Junior Ranger Programme & Children’s Entertainment Aquila is known for being a family-friendly lodge so if you’re looking for kids activities to keep the little ones busy with this winter – look no further. Our Junior Ranger Programme offers a fun and exciting opportunity for kids to learn about tracking spoor, the wildlife and the surrounding biodiversity. Aquila’s kid’s adventure zone includes a put-put course, giant chess set, jungle gym, indoor play area and so much more. See Aquila’s Children’s Policy for more information. Winter Doesn’t Mean Staying Inside – Winter Specials at Aquila Whether you’re chasing wildlife through the misty Karoo, unwinding with a spa treatment, or enjoying a long lunch by the fire, Aquila Private Game Reserve & Spa offers something truly special in winter. It’s a season of space, silence, and surprise – where every crisp morning and golden afternoon invites you to make new memories. Winter also comes with exclusive specials you can’t pass up! Book your winter safari now and explore all that Aquila has to offer – experience the wild side of the Western Cape – rain, shine, and everything in between!
5 Reasons Why You Should Consider Going on a Winter Safari at Aquila
When people dream of going on safari, their minds often leap to sun-drenched savannahs and balmy evenings. But here in the Western Cape, a winter safari offers a quieter, more atmospheric version of the wildlife experience – one that’s just as rich in sightings and scenery, but with fewer crowds, softer light, and a serene sense of stillness that summer simply can’t match. At Aquila Private Game Reserve, just under two hours from Cape Town, the cooler season reveals a new side of the bushveld. Whether you’re chasing your first glimpse of the Big 5 or returning for a seasonal escape, here’s why a winter safari should be at the top of your travel list this winter. 1. Cooler Temperatures Make for Better Safaris Summer safaris may be iconic, but they often come with intense heat and glaring midday sun. A winter safari at Aquila offers something entirely different: crisp mornings, mild afternoons, and golden-hour game drives that will leave you with a fresh perspective of the veld and wildlife. Wrap yourself in a warm blanket, sip hot coffee in the back of the open-air vehicle, and breathe in the fresh, cool air as the reserve stirs to life. Our open-air safari vehicles are prepared with everything you need to stay cosy, and there’s something undeniably special about watching the sunrise while your breath curls in the morning air. 2. Wildlife Sightings Are Often More Rewarding Believe it or not, winter often delivers superior wildlife sightings. The Karoo’s vegetation thins out during the cooler months, making it easier to spot animals that are normally concealed in dense summer brush. With less ground cover, species like lions, elephants, and buffalo are more visible and tend to gather around permanent water sources – like the reserve’s dams and riverbeds – making them easier to locate. Big cats, in particular, tend to be more active for longer in the day, rather than retreating into shade as they often do in summer. And if you’re lucky, you might even catch a rare behavioural moment: a stalking lioness, a herd of elephants bathing in the cooler sun, or a black rhino standing bold and still against the winter sky. 3. Fewer Guests, More Intimate Experiences Winter marks the low season in the Cape’s tourism calendar, which translates to a more tranquil and personal safari for you. During winter, game drives become more tailored, lodge areas are less crowded, and there’s a greater sense of connection – both with the landscape and the people around you. Whether you’re here for a romantic weekend, a family getaway, or a solo recharge, winter allows for a slower, more reflective pace. The reserve feels like a second home – a rare luxury in today’s fast-paced world. Aquila is child-friendly, see our Children’s Policy and children’s facilities for more information. 4. The Landscape Is Strikingly Beautiful Far from being dull or dry, the Karoo in winter reveals a rugged, cinematic beauty. Rolling plains turn a burnished gold, the skies shift between steely grey and brilliant blue, and the surrounding mountains often wear a delicate dusting of snow. Photographers and nature enthusiasts are especially drawn to the dramatic contrasts and diffused light that define the winter palette. Animals stand out more vividly against the subdued tones of the veld, and the early sunsets offer glowing amber backdrops for picture-perfect memories. 5. Fireside Comforts and Winter Warmers After a day out in the bush, Aquila’s warm hospitality shines even brighter. Return to the lodge to find crackling fires, steaming meals, and cosy lounges waiting to welcome you. Enjoy a glass of local red wine as you reflect on the day’s sightings, or book a spa treatment to relax muscles after an afternoon game drive. Winter is the time to lean into comfort – to wrap up in plush robes, soak in a hot bath, and let the stress of the outside world melt away. For those staying overnight, our luxurious suites and lodges offer heated interiors, soft bedding, and views that stretch across the karoo bushveld. A Winter Safari Unlike Any Other at Aquila: Winter Specials Whether you’re a seasoned safari-goer or planning your first wildlife experience, winter at Aquila Private Game Reserve offers something truly special. It’s a season that lends itself to reflection, quiet connection, and raw natural beauty – with all the thrills of a Big 5 safari, minus the crowds and heat. Better still, winter comes with the added benefit of winter specials, making it one of the most affordable times of year to enjoy all the luxury and wildlife Aquila has to offer. Whether you’re planning a romantic escape, a family adventure, or a solo retreat, it’s the ideal time to enjoy world-class safaris at exceptional value. So if you’re looking to escape the city for a couple of days, reconnect with nature, or simply try something new, consider a winter safari. You might be surprised just how alive the bush can be in the cooler months. Book your winter special now, and discover the wilder side of the season at Aquila Private Game Reserve and Spa.
World Environment Day: Sustainable Tourism and Conservation at Aquila
5 June marks World Environment Day – a global moment to reflect, act, and commit to preserving the delicate balance of nature. At Aquila Private Game Reserve, every day is a step towards a greener, more sustainable future. World Environment Day is not just another date on the calendar – it’s the United Nations’ principal vehicle for encouraging awareness and action for the protection of our environment. Celebrated annually since 1973, this day brings people and organisations together to reflect and act on key environmental challenges. Regeneration in Action: Aquila’s Commitment to Conservation Nestled just two hours from Cape Town, Aquila Private Game Reserve has long been a sanctuary where wildlife, ecosystems, and people coexist in harmony. Conservation isn’t a tagline – it’s the very foundation of everything we do. From the very beginning, Aquila has been involved in land rehabilitation, restoring over 10,000 hectares of once-degraded Karoo veld into a thriving Big 5 game reserve. Through alien vegetation clearing, soil revitalisation, and the careful reintroduction of indigenous flora, the land has been slowly brought back to life. Leading by Example: 2024 Sustainability Award Winner Aquila Private Game Reserve and Spa was thrilled to announce that it had been awarded the prestigious Skål International Sustainable Tourism Award in 2024 for the second time, following its initial win in 2020. The award celebrates a broad scope of initiatives – from energy and water conservation to community education and waste reduction. Aquila’s solar-powered infrastructure, responsible water usage systems, and eco-conscious guest experiences continue to serve as a blueprint for responsible tourism in South Africa. These tangible results prove that luxury and sustainability can walk hand in hand – and that tourism can be a force for good. Read more: Aquila Wins International Award for Conservation and Sustainability Eco Synergy Systems: Innovation with Purpose At the heart of Aquila’s environmental strategy lies the Eco Synergy Systems Project, an initiative developed under the care of the Aquila Animal Rescue and Conservation Centre (ARC). This closed-loop system turns waste into wealth – harnessing food scraps, animal dung, and garden clippings to generate biogas and compost. This not only reduces landfill contribution but also provides clean energy and nutrient-rich soil to support on-site food gardens. Rainwater harvesting, greywater recycling, and worm farms are all part of this dynamic environmental management approach, with the goal of achieving a zero-waste-to-landfill status. The Role of Aquila’s Animal Rescue Centre World Environment Day also reminds us that environmental protection extends to all living creatures – not just their habitats, but their wellbeing, survival, and the ecosystems they support. ARC, Aquila’s non-profit wildlife rehabilitation and education centre, plays a crucial role in this ongoing mission. Dedicated to the rescue, rehabilitation, and release of animals that have been injured, orphaned, or displaced, ARC provides a lifeline to wildlife in need. With expert veterinary care and a commitment to ethical animal management, the centre offers each animal a second chance in the wild. Beyond its hands-on work, ARC serves as a platform for education and advocacy – raising public awareness about the importance of wildlife protection, the devastating impact of poaching, and the complex realities of human-wildlife conflict. Through its efforts, ARC reinforces the idea that conservation is as much about compassion and coexistence as it is about preservation. Be Part of Aquila’s Journey At Aquila, we believe that every person has the power to contribute to a more sustainable planet. As guardians of this ancient land and its remarkable wildlife, we invite you to be part of the journey – not just on World Environment Day, but every day. Come and experience Aquila’s conservation efforts firsthand. Join us for a Big 5 safari to witness the impact of our eco synergy systems, wildlife rehabilitation work, and sustainable tourism initiatives in person. Book your visit today and be see how conservation and sustainability work hand-in-hand.
Celebrate World Giraffe Day with Aquila Private Game Reserve: See Giraffes Close to Cape Town
June 21 marks World Giraffe Day, a global celebration of one of Africa’s most iconic and graceful animals. It also happens to be the longest day of the year in the northern hemisphere—a fitting tribute to the tallest land animal on Earth. At Aquila Private Game Reserve, just a few hours from Cape Town, we use this day to honour the gentle giants who stride across our Karoo plains and to spotlight the need for giraffe conservation in the Western Cape and Southern Africa. Grace in Height: Towering Icons of the Karoo Towering over the African savannah, the giraffe seems to defy nature’s architectural norms. Bulls can reach heights of 5.5 metres (18 ft), while cows (females) typically measure up to 4.5 metres (14.7 ft). Their long necks and spindly legs may appear exaggerated, but each part serves a purpose in their evolutionary survival. Although their necks can reach 1.8 metres (5,9 ft) in length and weigh over 270 kilograms (595 lbs), giraffes—like humans—have just seven neck vertebrae. The difference lies in the size of those bones, each stretching over 25 centimetres (9.8 inches). This height advantage allows them to access food that other animals can’t reach—particularly the nutrient-rich upper leaves of the acacia tree. The neck, however, isn’t just for feeding. In males, it plays a crucial role in social dynamics and competition. Dominance among bulls is established through a ritual known as necking, where they swing their heads like sledgehammers in slow, deliberate bouts of strength and balance. Despite the intensity, giraffes have been observed to show remarkable fairness—pausing mid-battle if their opponent loses footing, allowing them to recover before resuming the contest. It’s a rare and almost noble display of restraint in the wild. Tongues, Thorns, and a Love Affair with Acacia Leaves The giraffe’s feeding toolkit is perfectly adapted to its diet. Its long, prehensile tongue—dark purple and measuring nearly half a metre—acts like a hand, coiling around branches to pluck leaves. The tongue’s melanin-rich colour helps prevent sunburn during prolonged foraging in the sun, while its thick, sticky saliva serves as a natural protective layer against sharp thorns. Their favourite meal? The tender leaves of the acacia tree. These leaves are high in moisture content, which means giraffes can go for days without drinking. However, when water is available, they are known to consume up to 38 litres (10 gallons) in a single day. Bending down to drink is one of their most vulnerable moments. With their legs awkwardly splayed and heads lowered, they’re easy targets for predators. To mitigate the risk, giraffes often drink in groups, taking turns to keep watch while others lower their heads. Ruminating in the Wild: Giraffe Digestion Explained Behind their serene gaze and slow gait lies a surprisingly complex digestive system. Giraffes have a ruminant digestive system, meaning they have a four-chambered stomach that helps them digest their leafy diet. After initially swallowing the leaves, they regurgitate the food as “cud” and chew it again to break it down further before re-swallowing it. This process continues throughout the day when they’re not actively browsing—an efficient system for extracting nutrients from fibrous plant matter. On average, an adult giraffe consumes about 34 to 65 kilograms (75-143 lbs) of food per day, with large males eating even more. Their daily routine is slow-paced and deliberate, spent walking, browsing, ruminating, and resting. Social Structure and Behaviours Giraffes may seem solitary at times, but they’re inherently social. They live in loose herds with shifting compositions—often moving between groups for feeding, social interaction, or safety. This fluid social structure allows them to cover vast areas and benefit from the collective vigilance of multiple sets of eyes watching for predators. Despite their towering size, giraffes sleep surprisingly little—often just 5 to 30 minutes per day. They nap in short intervals, sometimes while standing, and occasionally while lying down with their head tucked onto their rump. This light, fragmented sleep cycle is another evolutionary trait that supports survival in the wild. The Circle of Life: Birth, Motherhood, and Play Female giraffes typically breed from the age of four or five. After a gestation period of around 15 months, the cow gives birth standing up. The calf’s dramatic entrance to the world is a slow-motion swan dive—front legs emerge first, followed by the head and shoulders. The fall (around two metres / 6.5 feet ) is not only expected, but essential. It helps break the umbilical cord and triggers the calf’s first breath. Newborns are anything but tiny. Standing nearly two metres (6.5 ft) tall and weighing around 100 kilograms (220 lbs), a giraffe calf is walking within an hour and nibbling leaves by its first week. Nursing continues for up to 22 months, though calves begin sampling vegetation much earlier. When the mother goes off to browse, the calf may remain behind, quietly camouflaged in tall grass. As they grow, young giraffes often form nurseries—clusters of calves watched over by a single adult female. These social structures offer safety, companionship, and the opportunity to develop physical and behavioural skills through play. By the age of one or two, young males join bachelor herds, where they begin sparring and learning the complex dynamics of giraffe hierarchy. Females, on the other hand, often remain near their maternal groups. Giraffe Conservation Status Despite their peaceful nature and cultural significance, giraffes face a troubling reality. Between 1985 and 2015, global giraffe populations plummeted by nearly 40%, due to habitat loss, agricultural expansion, illegal hunting, and conflict in several African regions. In 2016, the IUCN officially reclassified the giraffe as “vulnerable,” a sobering reminder that even the tallest creatures are not immune to human pressures. Conservation efforts have since ramped up across Africa, including research, anti-poaching initiatives, and habitat protection. At Aquila, sustainable ecotourism and wildlife rehabilitation remain central to our mission. Aquila is a leading conservation and wildlife rehabilitation reserve in the Western Cape, where the Aquila Animal Rescue Centre (ARC) plays a vital role in protecting and caring for vulnerable
Africa’s Baby Fives: Big Names, Small Beginnings
The Big 5 are often associated with power, strength, and their legendary status in the African wild. But before they become the majestic icons we know them as, they start life as small, vulnerable, and undeniably adorable infants. The Baby Fives, the young versions of Africa’s most iconic wildlife, the Big 5 offer a heart-melting contrast to their formidable adult selves. At Aquila Private Game Reserve, guests often have the rare opportunity to witness these baby animals in their natural environment, taking their first wobbly steps and learning the ways of the wild. Let’s take a closer look at Africa’s Big 5’s early lives and some fascinating baby facts. 1. Elephant Calf – The Gentle Giant’s First Steps Elephants are the largest land animals, but their calves enter the world relatively small compared to adult elephants. Newborns weigh around 100 kilograms (220 pounds) and relies heavily on their mother and the herd for survival. These gentle giants are born blind and use their trunks and touch and explore their surroundings. It takes months for them to master their trunk’s full range of motion, leading to many amusing moments as they clumsily try to grab leaves, play in the mud, or mimic the older elephants. Calves nurse for up to two years, and even after they are weaned, they remain dependent on their mothers and the herd for several years. They learn essential skills by watching and interacting with older elephants in the family herd. Interesting Baby Elephant Facts: 2. Lion Cub – A Future King in the Making Lions are known as the rulers of the African wilderness, but even the mighty king starts as a helpless cub. Weighing just around 1 to 2 kilograms (2 to 4 pounds) at birth, lion cubs are born blind and completely dependent on their mothers for food and protection. Their first few weeks are spent hidden in dense vegetation while they gain strength. As they grow, their playful nature emerges, helping them develop hunting and social skills. Cubs wrestle, pounce, and even practice their roars—though they start off as tiny, endearing meows rather than earth-shaking roars. By the time they reach six months, they begin to follow the pride, learning essential survival techniques from the adults. Interesting Baby Lion Facts: From Cub to King, curious to know how lions rise to the top of the pride? 3. Rhino Calf – The Precious Giant With their prehistoric appearance and thick armour-like skin, rhinos are often perceived as tough and invulnerable. However, their calves are born soft-skinned, with no horn and a deep dependence on their mothers. At birth, a rhino calf weighs between 30 and 50 kilograms (66 to 110 pounds), and for the first few months, they stay glued to their mother’s side, learning the ways of the bush. Rhino calves nurse for up to a year, but they begin nibbling on vegetation within a few months. They are highly energetic and curious, often seen trotting after their mothers or playfully charging at small objects in their environment. Interesting Baby Rhino Facts: Aquila’s Animal Rescue Centre (ARC), in partnership with Saving Private Rhino, are responsible for a R30million ivory arrest – the largest ever in the Western Cape. 4. Buffalo Calf – The Tough One African buffalo are known for their resilience and formidable nature, but as babies, they are small, fluffy, and surprisingly vulnerable. Newborn buffalo calves weigh around 30 to 50 kilograms (66 to 110 pounds) and are up on their feet within minutes of birth—a crucial survival adaptation in the wild. Unlike some other species, buffalo calves are kept within the herd from the very beginning. The entire group plays a role in their protection, as the herd’s strength lies in its unity. These little ones often stay close to their mothers, drinking milk and learning the herd’s complex social dynamics. Despite their young age, they quickly learn to stick together, a behaviour that will help them survive in the face of predators. Interesting Baby Buffalo Facts: 5. Leopard Cub – A Secretive Start Leopard cubs have one of the most secretive childhoods of all the Big 5. Born blind and utterly defenceless, these little felines weigh just around 500 grams (1 pound) at birth. A mother leopard keeps her cubs well hidden in dense vegetation or rocky outcrops for the first two months of their lives, ensuring their safety from predators. As they grow, their playful instincts become evident. They start by playfully pouncing on their mother’s tail, testing their coordination, and later advance to small hunting exercises. Unlike lions, leopards are solitary, meaning that cubs rely solely on their mother for guidance and survival lessons. By six months, they start accompanying her on hunting trips, though they won’t become fully independent until they are around two years old. Interesting Baby Leopard Facts: The Wonder of the Wild at Aquila Private Game Reserve Africa’s baby fives reveal a side of these animals that is often overshadowed by their adult strength and dominance. At Aquila Private Game Reserve, conservation efforts ensure that these young animals can grow in a protected environment, giving guests the rare opportunity to witness their early milestones up close. Whether it’s a baby elephant testing its trunk or a baby rhino playfully charging at small objects, every sighting is a reminder of the wild’s beauty, fragility, and resilience. Visiting Aquila means stepping into a world where nature’s greatest creatures begin their journey—one small step at a time. Also read: The Story of the Big 5 Plan Your Safari Today For a chance to witness Africa’s Big 5 from their first wobbly steps to their powerful adult forms, book a safari at Aquila Private Game Reserve. Every game drive offers a unique opportunity to see these extraordinary animals thriving in a 10 000 hectare reserve in the Klein Karoo. Plan your Safari and experience the magic of Africa’s wildlife only a 2 hours’ drive from Cape Town.
May Safari at Aquila: Why Autumn is the Secret Season for Safari in South Africa
There’s something quietly enchanting about a May Safari in South Africa. The Karoo begins to stretch and slow under cooler skies, and the natural world enters a softer, more peaceful rhythm. At Aquila Private Game Reserve, just under two hours from Cape Town, the month of May brings pure safari magic. What the Weather is Like in May In May, the Karoo sheds its late-summer warmth and ushers in a calm and contemplative season. With daytime temperatures hovering between 18°C (64°F) and 21°C (70°F), game drives become more relaxed and wildlife sightings more frequent. The drier, sparser vegetation means animals are easier to spot as they move through open plains or gather near watering holes. Lions stretch out on sun-warmed rocks, elephants wander lazily across the landscape, and giraffes cast long shadows at dusk. With fewer insects, gentler sun, and cooler air, it’s the perfect weather for a safari. For photographers, a May safari is a dream. The light is softer, the skies more expressive, and the air clearer—giving every shot greater depth and definition, whether you’re behind a professional lens or simply capturing the moment with your phone. Also read: Why May is the Secret Season for Travel in Cape Town Why You Should Go on a Safari in May May offers a more peaceful atmosphere, making it the perfect time for a more intimate safari experience. Game drives feel more personal, and there’s a stronger sense of space—both out on the reserve and within the lodge. It’s a time to reconnect with nature, and with those you’re travelling with, away from the noise of busy holiday periods. Whether you’re planning a couple’s escape, a solo adventure, or a much-needed break with friends, the pace of May suits all kinds of travellers. A Family-Friendly Safari If you’re travelling with children, May is particularly appealing. Cooler weather means kids can be outdoors for longer without getting sunburnt or overheated. Aquila is family-friendly, with a variety of age-appropriate safari activities, childminders available on request, and menus that cater to younger palates. Children can enjoy hands-on educational moments—from learning about animal tracks and bones to engaging with conservation stories in real life with Aquila’s Junior Ranger Programme. And because May includes both public holidays and school breaks, it’s a great opportunity to take the kids on a trip that blends excitement, education, and downtime. Let them swap screens for safari scenes, and leave with stories they’ll tell for years. View Aquila’s Children’s Facilities See the Big 5 and so Much More A safari is just one part of the experience at Aquila. When you’re not out spotting the Big 5, there’s plenty of time to unwind. The lodge features everything you need to relax after a morning game drive: a luxurious spa, heated pools, wellness treatments, and indoor fireplaces where you can enjoy a glass of wine and relax. The Tranquila Spa offers body wraps, massages and treatments inspired by the surrounding landscape—perfect for restoring body and mind after a game drive. Throughout your stay, you’ll be treated to seasonal Karoo cuisine crafted from fresh, locally sourced ingredients. Aquila offers a safari experience that goes beyond the drive. An Ethical Safari at Aquila Every visit to Aquila also contributes directly to conservation efforts. The reserve plays an active role in wildlife rehabilitation, responsible tourism, and sustainability. From solar power initiatives to water-saving systems and ethical animal care, Aquila is proud to be a leader in conservation tourism. In the quieter winter months, these values come into even sharper focus. You’ll have the chance to learn more about the reserve’s projects—from anti-poaching strategies to biodiversity preservation—and understand the role guests play in supporting a thriving, protected ecosystem. Visit Aquila’s Eco-Synergy Centre A Safari Close to Cape Town One of Aquila’s greatest advantages is its location—just under two hours from Cape Town. Aquila’s close proximity means you can easily slip away for a spontaneous escape, even if it’s only for a night or a quick weekend. With a scenic route through the Hex River Valley and no need for flights or long-haul logistics, Aquila offers the rare luxury of a hassle-free safari experience. Travel Smart: Book Your May Safari Today May brings the perfect balance of comfort, stillness, and spectacular wildlife moments at Aquila. Whether you’re planning a cosy couple’s retreat or a family getaway, this quieter month offers excellent value—without compromising on the safari magic. With fewer crowds, cooler days, and exceptional wildlife viewing, it’s a season that offers real rewards. View our updated rates and packages, and book your May safari today.
World Leopard Day 2025: Celebrating The Elusive Beauty of the Cape Mountains
On World Leopard Day (03 May), we celebrate the quiet strength and untamed beauty of one of Africa’s most mysterious predators—the leopard. These elusive cats are the most secretive of the Big 5, and here at Aquila Private Game Reserve, they move like ghosts among the upper mountain slopes, rarely seen but always revered. Leopards in the Karoo Hills Unlike lions, who rule the plains with vocal pride, or elephants, whose sheer size makes them unmissable, leopards prefer to stay hidden. Their natural camouflage, solitary habits, and nocturnal tendencies make them especially hard to spot. At Aquila, they inhabit the rugged, elevated terrain, using the mountainous landscape as both shield and sanctuary. While sightings are rare on game drives, we know they are here. Aquila’s camera traps, strategically placed in remote areas of the reserve, have captured fleeting images—powerful reminders that these majestic cats still roam freely through our protected wilderness. Each leopard sighting and photo captured is worth a thousand words. It tells a story of survival, secrecy, and resilience. Fascinating Leopard Facts To truly appreciate leopards, we must understand what makes them so extraordinary: Understanding Their Place in the Wild Leopards are masterful hunters and supreme survivors, capable of adapting to a wide range of environments—from deserts and mountains to forests and savannahs. But even with their adaptability, they are not immune to the pressures of the modern world. Red List Status: Vulnerable Globally, the leopard (Panthera pardus) is listed as Vulnerable on the SANBI Red List of South African Species. This means that while the species is not yet critically endangered, it is facing a high risk of extinction in the wild. In southern Africa, certain populations are more stable, but this masks the broader threats they face across the continent: habitat loss, conflict with humans, illegal poaching, and the decline of natural prey. A Commitment to Ethical Conservation At Aquila Private Game Reserve, our approach to conservation is rooted in responsibility and respect. Aquila operates as an ethical game reserve—where the wellbeing of wildlife takes precedence. Conservation & Ethical Safaris at Aquila Protecting leopards isn’t just about monitoring movements—it’s about preserving the delicate balance of the entire ecosystem. At Aquila, our conservation strategy includes: World Leopard Day: Why It Matters World Leopard Day is more than a celebration—it’s a global call to protect these iconic predators before they vanish from our wilderness. It invites us to reflect on the fragility of their existence and to consider the impact our choices have on their future. Also read: The History of Aquila’s Big 5 Wildlife Look to the Hills… Next time you visit Aquila, take a moment to look up towards the sunlit ridges and shaded gorges. Somewhere, a leopard watches silently—unseen, perhaps, but never forgotten. These mountains are theirs as much as ours. And as guardians of this reserve, we’re proud to protect that legacy—today, and every day that follows. Join us this World Leopard Day in honouring the elusive predators of the mountain and book your Big 5 safari-only 2 hours from Cape Town.
